resistance to insecticide

Owing to a great quantity of chemical insecticide been used for a long time, Spodoptera litura has resistance to organochlorine pesticide, organophosphorus pesticide, carbamic acid ester pesticide, pyrethroid insecticides.

由于长期大量的化学药剂的使用，斜纹夜蛾对有机氯、有机磷及氨基甲酸酯、拟除虫菊酯等多类杀虫剂产生了不同程度的抗药性。

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Blattella Germanica belongs to high resistance level to synthetic pyrethroid insecticides and carbamate insecticide, except Baygon.

德国小蠊除对氨基甲酸类杀虫剂残杀威属低抗性外，对其它四种杀虫剂属高抗性水平。

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Advance and Control of Insect Resistance to Carbamate Insecticide

昆虫对氨基甲酸酯杀虫剂抗性的发展及治理

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So, the high-throughput sequencing technology was employed to sequence the CSM transcriptome and Digital Gene Expression Tag Profiling in order to expand the gene information resources of the species and lay a molecular foundation for future study of insecticide resistance.

因此，我们采用高通量测序技术对朱砂叶螨进行转录组和数字基因表达谱（升级版）测序，以扩展该物种的基因信息资源，为抗药性研究奠定分子基础。

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International travel, immigration, changes in pest control practices and insecticide resistance may have contributed to a recent resurgence of this blood-sucking insect in developed countries.

国际旅游、移民、虫害防治手段的改变以及杀虫剂不再有效，这都会导致近些年在发达国家这种吸血昆虫的肆虐。

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